Advancements in Marine Hydrodynamics: Insights from the Black Sea Region through Computational Fluid Dynamics

Abstract

This comprehensive article delves into the latest research on marine hydrodynamics within the Black Sea, particularly focusing on areas around Midia Cape-Constanta and the Danube river discharge through the Sulina branch. It integrates findings from three distinct studies, each employing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) to analyze marine current regimes, the interaction of structures with fluid flows, and hydrological phenomena. Key insights include the assessment of navigation risks, understanding the impact of structures like ships on fluid flows, and a comparative analysis of flow phenomena prediction models. This synthesis offers a holistic view of the current state of marine hydrodynamics research in this region, highlighting both the capabilities and limitations of CFD in understanding and predicting complex aquatic systems.